WHAT DOES A FINANCE ANALYST DO?

Published: Mar 12, 2025 - The Finance Analyst provides supplemental analysis and financial support that aligns with company objectives, understanding and explaining internal and external drivers impacting performance. Assists with the development of a complete end-to-end budgeting model, including budget toolkits. Plays a key role in developing operational and financial metrics for the Company and builds the required analysis and reporting structure.

A Review of Professional Skills and Functions for Finance Analyst

1. Finance Analyst Duties

  • Financial Analysis: Provide supplemental analysis and financial support that aligns with company objectives, understand and explain internal and external drivers impacting performance.
  • Budgeting: Assist with the development of a complete end-to-end budgeting model, including budget tool kits.
  • Metric Development: Play a key role in developing operational and financial metrics for the Company and build the required analysis and reporting structure.
  • Strategic Analysis: Collaborate with the management team on strategic deep dives to create financial models and insights.
  • Reporting: Assist in developing, producing, and tracking new reporting and metrics for the company’s key revenue categories and product categories.
  • Template Design: Collaborate on the development of a standard financial presentation template.
  • Cost Analysis: Analyze Cost of Sales and SG&A expenses and benchmark to industry standards.
  • Financial Modeling: Participate in the development of a scenario-driven financial model for the company, including income statement, balance sheet, cash flow, and financial valuation metric views for each scenario.
  • Supply Chain Analysis: Prepare supply chain reporting and analysis.
  • Accounting Support: Work closely with accounting on the monthly accounting close process.
  • Ad-Hoc Analysis: Provide ad-hoc analysis as required by the Controller and the CEO.
  • Performance Analysis: Conduct regular (weekly and monthly) analysis of company performance including the development & maintenance of dashboards.
  • Accounting Guidance: Help the accounting team determine the appropriate way to book transactions.
  • Blockchain Research: Research and assess blockchain transactions.
  • Tool Development: Build tools and techniques to help manage the company’s portfolio of cryptocurrency operations.
  • Investor Relations: Help prepare investor communications and materials.
  • Special Assignments: Conduct special assignments as needed to help operate the business and provide insight to decision makers across the company.

2. Finance Analyst Details

  • Forecasting Support: Support the preparation and consolidation of the Quarterly Forecasts, Annual Budget, and Strategic Plan.
  • Template Design: Prepare mock-up templates to build projections (Strat Plan files, P&L Reports).
  • Project Assistance: Assist in the completion of all Burbank deliverables for the Division and the Lines of Business.
  • Financial Support: Assist Finance Managers or Lines of Business heads in the completion of all ad-hoc requests & presentations and in preparing contract renewals analysis.
  • Reporting Support: Support the preparation of Standard Financial Reports and prepare KPI's report.
  • Financial Review: Review actual accounting information during Quarter Close (Revenue & Expenses accounting).
  • Data Integrity: Ensure data integrity and reliability of regional information.
  • Report Management: Manage internal reports in a proper manner, assuring consistency between reports.
  • System Operation: Own the Run process to perform runs in the ABC cost modelling system, which produces the data required for the preparation of the RFS.
  • Data Management: Own the data relationship management workstack, controlling the flow of work and providing accuracy via peer reviews and validations.
  • Process Improvement: Operate controls and improve the process, liaising with the Change Control team to ensure changes are accurately input into the correct system run.
  • Relationship Building: Build relationships with colleagues across the team, as work relies on accurate inputs and expertise from across the wide Competition Finance Team.
  • Dashboard Development: Develop data visualization dashboards, which will then be used and evaluated by the Competition Finance team.
  • Data Transformation: Be involved in data transformation processes, utilizing Alteryx, Qlik, and ABC cost modelling system (Cost Perform).

3. Finance Analyst Responsibilities

  • Reporting: Manage month/quarter and year-end reporting responsibilities including preparing and posting journal entries.
  • Accounting: Prepare and post journal entries.
  • Reconciliation: Reconcile GL balances and perform cash reconciliation.
  • Analysis: Conduct drug tariff analysis and reconciliation.
  • Financial Review: Conduct detailed reviews of accounts, cost centres, and WBS elements.
  • Sponsorship Management: Manage and analyze sponsorships.
  • Report Preparation: Prepare management reports and prepare VAT information.
  • Sales Reporting: Prepare and send sales reports.
  • Audit Support: Support the preparation of schedules for external audits.
  • Statutory Reporting: Support statutory external reporting and auditor liaison.
  • Financial Reporting: Prepare financial statements and support capital requirements.
  • Process Improvement: Take an active role in systems and process improvement.

4. Finance Analyst Accountabilities

  • Sales Analysis Support: Support the wider Commercial Finance team in the preparation of weekly sales reporting, providing key analysis to enable a thorough understanding of business performance.
  • Buyer Support: Support buyers by becoming involved in category planning and a variety of analyses to support decision-making.
  • Financial Appraisal: Provide sound financial appraisals, including for projects, tenders, and several value-add streams such as VCA and PQF.
  • Analysis Support: Support the preparation of ad-hoc analysis and reporting to determine the commercial success of promotional strategies, trials, and seasonal events.
  • Compliance Assurance: Ensure compliance with all relevant financial accounting standards and advise buyers and category managers.
  • Budget Assistance: Assist the budgeting process for the area, and also provide training and tools to the Trading team.
  • Business Support: Provide pivotal support for the Business Unit’s central costs (people cost).
  • Data Integrity: Ensure the integrity of award data in the financial system by carrying out control checks and working closely with stakeholders to resolve identified gaps.
  • Financial Support: Provide timely support and maintain close controls on the financial aspects of awards from setup through closeouts.
  • Financial Validation: Validate donor financial reports.
  • Income Management: Maintain the award income schedules by checking and processing claims/refunds/income transfers and following up on outstanding items, including debtors.
  • Cost Processing: Ensure the award indirect cost charges are processed correctly.
  • Cost Recharge: Ensure the award direct cost recharges are processed correctly and timely, and are documented in the financial system.
  • Financial Analysis: Analyze award accounts and reconcile the balances in the financial system.
  • Financial Closeout: Perform financial closeouts for awards, including documentation and timely follow-up on outstanding actions.
  • Audit Management: Deal with financial audits of awards required by donors.

5. Finance Analyst Functions

  • Sales Collaboration: Collaborate with sales management to ensure the alignment of sales processes to shape corporate initiatives and revenue results.
  • Proactive Analysis: Provide proactive analysis and insights on business drivers, including trends on pricing, traffic, and other KPIs.
  • Finance Partnership: Serve as the Finance Business Partner for Sales, handling month-end close, budget administration, accruals, etc.
  • Financial Analysis: Analyze actuals each month, quarterly forecasts, annual budgets, long-term plans, and key business drivers.
  • Ad-Hoc Reporting: Perform ad-hoc financial analysis/reports and provide analytical support.
  • Performance Insights: Provide meaningful insights into the performance of renewables by analyzing customer segments, commercial categories, and regions.
  • Strategic Assessment: Conduct financial assessments of key strategic initiatives based on the return of investment model.
  • Budget Assistance: Assist in the preparation of budgets and forecasts to find the key drivers for profitability and growth.
  • Results Delivery: Deliver weekly trading results at review meetings and to senior business stakeholders.
  • Financial Support: Provide financial support to various members of the team, including Sales, Commercial, Marketing, and Technical within the Renewables area.
  • Planning Support: Work with the Head of FP&A to build and maintain the 5-Year Plan, budget, and formal performance reporting.
  • Reporting Analysis: Prepare and analyze month-end reporting deliverables; work with the shared service center team to ensure delivery is accurate, timely, and simple (weekly and month-end), and maintain standards.
  • Data Analysis: Analyze complex datasets and scenarios with an eye for identifying actionable insights.
  • Opportunity Development: Identify and develop key business opportunities and drive efficiency across finance and the wider business while balancing product delivery and customer satisfaction.
  • Project Support: Support strategic projects and initiatives.